Pitching for "practical and
pragamatic" approach for development of naxalism-affected areas, PM
Manmohan Singh on Tuesday said there must be "zero tolerance for
corruption" in implementation of schemes intended for these regions.
Addressing a day-long meet on naxalism-hit areas in
New Delhi, he said there was a need for ensuring that monitoring takes
care of any wrongdoing in the process of development.
"As an administrator, we must have zero tolerance for
corruption. We must demolish the invisible wall between them (people of
naxalism-affected areas) and us," Singh told collectors of 60 naxal-hit
districts gathered at the meet.
He emphasised the need for winning the "trust of
people" in Left Wing Extremism-affected areas and said the lessons
learnt from the grassroots should be the key elements in the 12th Five
Year Plan.
Noting that lack of security is the biggest constraint
in development of the LWE areas, the Prime Minister said "practical and
pragmatic" steps need to be taken to meet this challenge.
He said many of development programmes in LWE areas cannot be implemented as intended because of security concerns.
"Therefore the struggle to give a modicum of security
to those who are engaged in development process in these difficult areas
must go hand in hand with emphasis on development as traditionally
understood," he said.
Noting that lack of development leads to frustration
and a sense of alienation among the inhabitants leading to lack of
trust, the Prime Minister said, "the sense of alienation is to be
converted into a sense of belongingness."
Coining a new slogan -'people's development in the
hands of people, he said the government programmes and policies must
ensure that people of these areas have "equitable share in the
prosperity" of the country whose economy is rapidly growing.
"If we can find a way to ensure that development
programmes are delivered with complete honesty and the right intention, I
do not see why these will not be accepted," Singh said.
"The livelihoods we promote must be sustainable on the
ground and not on paper alone. They must be suited to the local
aspiration," Singh said.
He pressed for "inbuilt flexibility" in implementation
of Integrated Action Plan (IAP) in naxalism-affected districts so that
field officers are in a position to overcome challenges peculiar to a
district.
"Our programmes must be sensitised to include different needs of the people," the Prime Minister said.
He emphasised that no amount of development funds will
be adequate in making a different development status of people "unless
and until we win the trust of the people and inculcate in them a sense
of ownership over the developlment proces".
Singh said the pre-requisite for any intervention to
be successful is that people own the programmes meant for them and are
involved in the planning as well as in implementation process.
If development has to be meaningful, it has to be in tune with people's requirements, he said.
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